Differences Between .NET Core and .NET Framework

Differences Between .NET Core and .NET Framework

02 May 2024
Beginner
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5 min read

.NET Core Vs .NET Framework: An Overview

NET Core is a general-purpose programming language that is free and open source. It aimed to provide a consistent development platform for various operating systems, such as Windows, macOS, and Linux. On the other hand, The .NET framework was designed and developed by Microsoft to build and run Windows applications.

In this .NET tutorial, we will cover the difference between .NET Core and .NET Framework including What is .NET Core? What is the .NET Framework?  Also, consider learning our ASP.NET Core Course for a better understanding of .Net concepts. 

Describe what is the .NET Framework.

  • A free, open-source, cross-platform programming framework called.NET makes it possible to create a variety of online, mobile, and cloud computing apps.
  • As of right now, it's a strong open-source development platform.
  • The.NET Framework gets enhanced capabilities to enable developers to create more robust, secure, and efficient applications with each new version release.

Describe what .NET Core.

  • All that.NET Core is a general-purpose, free, open-source development platform.
  • It is used in the development of cloud-based software applications for the Windows, Linux, and macOS platforms.
  • .NET is fast, scalable, and modern.

The differences between .Net Core and .Net Framework:

Features.NET Core.NET framework
CompatibleIt is based on the principle of “build once, run anywhere”. .net core is cross-platform, so it is compatible with various operating systems like Linux, Windows, and Mac OS.The .NET frameworkis compatible with the Windows operating system only.
Installation processWhen it comes to installation, it is packaged and installed independently of the OS.It is installed in the form of a single package for Windows OS only.
Support of Application ModelsIt does not support developing the desktop application and it focuses mainly on the Windows mobile, web, and Windows store application.It is used for developing both desktop and web applications, along with this it also supports Windows Forms and WPF applications.
Performance FactorIt provides high performance.It is less effective as compared to .Net Core in terms of performance.
Micro-Services and      REST Services SupportIt develops and implements the micro-services and the user is required to create a REST API for its implementation.It does not support the microservices’ and implementation, but it supports REST API services.
Packaging, ShippingIt is packaged and shipped as a collection of Nugget packages. packaged and shipped all at once.
Android Development ProcessIt is compatible with open-source mobile app platforms such as Xamarin, via the .NET Standard Library. It does not support the  android development 
CLI Tools SupportFor all supported platforms, it provides lightweight editors along with command-line tools..NET is heavy for CLI(Command Line Interface) and developers prefer to work on the lightweight CLI.
Deployment The updated version of the .NET Core gets initiated on one machine at a time, which means it gets updated in new folders/directories in the existing application without affecting it. So it has a very good flexible deployment model.When the updated version is released, it is deployed only on the Internet Information Server at first time.

What to use .NET Framework or .NET Core?

We use .NET Core for the server application :

  • When There is a cross-platform needed.
  • When we have to Target microservices in some cases.
  • When we have to use Docker containers in some cases.
  • When we want high-performance and scalable systems.

We use the .NET Framework for the server application:

  • When The application is to be built by the developer to run only on Windows.
  • When an application uses .NET framework technologies that is not available for .NET Core.
  • When the Application is already running on the .NET Framework.

When Not to Use .NET Core

  • If we talk about, the net, .NET Core is not fully matured and is still evolving stage.
  • .NET Core does not have all the functionalities as compared to  .NET Framework. 
  • .NET core has no feature like  .NET framework such as Code Access Security.
  • The documentation and other tools available for the .NET core are not modified yet as compared to the .Net Framework.
Conclusion:

So, We have learned about the Difference Between .NET Core and .NET Framework. I hope you enjoyed learning these concepts while programming with .Net. Feel free to ask any questions from your side. Your valuable feedback or comments about this article are always appreciated. If you want to learn in-depth knowledge of .net  such as MVC, and Webapi just enroll in the ASP.NET MVC with WebAPI Certification Training.

FAQs

Q1. Is .NET Core replace .NET Framework?

NET Framework continues to be used for many Windows-based apps, and developers have been encouraged to migrate to. NET Core, or more accurately, the new unified. NET 5 and beyond

Q2. Why we choose .NET Core?

NET Core was designed to be cloud-native, which means it works seamlessly with cloud services such as Azure and AWS.

Q3. Which is faster .NET framework or .NET Core?

NET Core is a lot faster than the . NET Framework due to its modular architecture.
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Sakshi Dhameja (Author and Mentor)

She is passionate about different technologies like JavaScript, React, HTML, CSS, Node.js etc. and likes to share knowledge with the developer community. She holds strong learning skills in keeping herself updated with the changing technologies in her area as well as other technologies like Core Java, Python and Cloud.

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